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Aaron Veale - Investigating potential introgression between two North American passerines in Western Canada

  • Nature Lethbridge PO Box 1691 Lethbridge, AB Canada (map)

Credit: allaboutbirds.org

Aaron Veale, a graduate student at U of L talks about "Investigating potential introgression between two North American passerines in Western Canada".

Hybridization may increase when one species is rarer than the other (e.g. when one species does not have an established population or is on the edge of its range). With the eastward range expansion of Western Bluebirds (Sialia mexicana), territory originally held solely by Mountain Bluebirds (Sialia currocoides), brings the two species into contact. Both birds are obligate secondary cavity nesters, preferring open woodland habitat where they feed on terrestrial insects. The low initial population density of Western Bluebirds in Alberta may cause scarcity in mate availability, leading to competition for limited mating opportunities with Mountain Bluebirds. Although distinct species, pairings between the two results in viable, fertile offspring. Using next-generation sequencing, the aim of my study  is to establish the frequency of heterospecific mating, analyse areas of overlap for both first generation and advanced hybrids, and detect genetic introgression in Mountain Bluebird populations.

The presentation will be held at the Helen Schuler Nature Centre community room, located in the Lethbridge river valley at the north end of Indian Battle Road South.